Publications
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Ashwin Shahani

Pronouns: He/Him/His
Associate Professor
2034 H.H. Dow
T: (734) 764-5648
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P. Chao, G. Lindemann, and A.J. Shahani, “Pseudo-4D View of the Growth and Form of Locked Eutectic Colonies,” submitted (2021).
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I. Han, K.L. Wang, A.T. Cadotte, Z. Xi, H. Parsamehr, X. Xiao, S.C. Glotzer, and A.J. Shahani, “Formation of a Single Quasicrystal upon Collision of Multiple Grains,” Nature Comm. 12, 5790 (2021). DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-26070-9
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Y. Wang, J. Gao, W. Sun, and A.J. Shahani, “In situ Observation of Faceted Growth and Morphological Instability of a Complex-regular Eutectic in Zn-Mg-Al System,” Scripta Mater. 206, 114224 (2022). DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2021.114224
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N. Lu, S. Moniri, M. Wiltse, J. Spielman, N. Senabulya, and A.J. Shahani, “Dynamics of Ga Penetration in Textured Al Polycrystal Revealed through Multimodal Three-dimensional Analysis,” Acta Mater. 217, 117145 (2021). DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2021.117145
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M.J. Higgins, J. Kang, G. Huang, D. Montiel, N. Lu, H. Liu, Y.-F. Shen, P. Staublin, J.-S. Park, J.D. Almer, P. Kenesei, P.G. Sanders, R.M. Suter, K. Thornton, and A.J. Shahani, “Anomalous Strain-energy-driven Macroscale Translation of Grains during Non-isothermal Annealing,” Phys. Rev. Mater. 5, L070401 (2021). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.5.L070401
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N. Arai, T. Stan, S. Macfarland, P.W. Voorhees, N.S. Muyanja, A.J. Shahani, and K.T. Faber, “Coarsening of Dendrites in Freeze-cast Ceramic Systems,” Acta Mater. 215, 117039 (2021). DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2021.117039
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C.W. Reese, A. Gladstein, P. Shevchenko, X. Xiao, A.J. Shahani, and A.I. Taub, “Real-time Visualization of Particle Evolution during Reactive Flux-assisted Processing of Aluminum Melts,” Scripta Mater. 201, 113978 (2021). DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2021.113978
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Y. Wang, J. Gao, P. Chao, N.S. Muyanja, R.H. Mathiesen, and A.J. Shahani, “In situ Evidence for Impurity-induced Formation of Eutectic Colonies in an Interdendritic Liquid” Mater. Lett. 292, 129637 (2021). DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2021.129637
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P. Chao, X. Xiao, and A.J. Shahani, “Flexible Unsupervised Binary Change Detection Algorithm Identifies Phase Transitions in Continuous Image Streams,” Integr. Mater. Manuf. Innov. 10, 72 (2021). DOI: 10.1007/s40192-021-00199-3. Read paper →
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N. Lu,* J. Kang,* and A.J. Shahani, “Origins of Non-random Particle Distributions and Implications to Abnormal Grain Growth in an Al-3.5wt%Cu Alloy,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A 52, 914 (2021). (*equal contribution) DOI: 10.1007/s11661-020-06125-0
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R.J. Shalloo, S.J.D. Dann, J.-N. Gruse, C.I.D. Underwood, A.F. Antoine, C. Arran, M. Backhouse, C.D. Baird, M.D. Balcazar, N. Bourgeois, J.A. Cardarelli, P. Hatfield, J. Kang, K. Krushelnick, S.P.D. Mangles, C.D. Murphy, N. Lu, J. Osterhoff, K. Poder, P.P. Rajeev, C.P. Ridgers, S. Rozario, M.P. Selwood, A.J. Shahani, D.R. Symes, A.G.R. Thomas, C. Thornton, Z. Najmudin, M.J.V. Streeter, “Automation and Control of Laser Wakefield Accelerators using Bayesian Optimisation,” Nature Comm. 11, 6355 (2020). DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-20245-6
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A.J. Shahani and A.J. Clarke, “Processing Metallic Materials far from Equilibrium,” MRS Bull. 45, 906 (2020). DOI: 10.1557/mrs.2020.269
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I. Han, J.T. McKeown, L. Tang, C.-Z. Wang, H. Parsamehr, Z. Xi, Y.-R. Lu, M.J. Kramer, and A. J. Shahani, “Dynamic Observation of Dendritic Quasicrystal Growth upon Laser-induced Solid-state Transformation,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 195503 (2020). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.195503
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Y. Wang, P. Chao, S. Moniri, J. Gao, T. Volkenandt, V. De Andrade, and A.J. Shahani, “Integrated Three-dimensional Characterization of Reactive Phase Formation and Coarsening during Isothermal Annealing of Metastable Zn-3Mg-4Al Eutectic,” Mater. Char. 170, 110685 (2020). DOI: 10.1016/j.matchar.2020.110685
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(invited) A.J. Shahani, X. Xiao, E.M. Lauridsen, and P.W. Voorhees, “Characterization of Metals in Four Dimensions,” Mater. Res. Lett. 8, 462 (2020). DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2020.1809544
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(invited) Y. Wang, J. Gao, Y. Ren, V. De Andrade, and A.J. Shahani, “Formation of a Three-phase Spiral Structure due to Competitive Growth of a Peritectic Phase with a Metastable Eutectic,” JOM 72, 2965 (2020). DOI: 10.1007/s11837-020-04237-x
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S. Moniri, X. Xiao, and A.J. Shahani, “Singly-twinned growth of Si Crystals upon Chemical Modification,” Phys. Rev. Mater. 4, 063403 (2020). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.4.063403
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N. Lu,* J. Kang,* N. Senabulya, R. Keinan, N. Gueninchault, and A.J. Shahani, “Dynamics of Particle-assisted Abnormal Grain Growth Revealed through Integrated Three-dimensional Microanalysis,” Acta Mater. 195, 1 (2020). (*equal contribution) DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2020.04.049
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C.W. Reese, A. Gladstein, J.M. Fedors, V. De Andrade, B. Mishra, A.J. Shahani, and A.I. Taub, “In situ Al-TiC Composites Fabricated by Self-propagating High-temperature Reaction: Insights on Reaction Pathways and their Microstructural Signatures,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A 51, 3587 (2020). DOI: 10.1007/s11661-020-05786-1
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S. Antonelli, A. Ronne, I. Han, M. Ge, B. Layne, A.J. Shahani, K. Iwamatsu, J. Wishart, S. Hulbert, W.-K. Lee, Y.-C. Chen-Wiegart, and X. Xiao, “Versatile Compact Heater Design for In situ Nano-tomography by Transmission X-ray Microscopy,” J. Synchrotron Rad. 27, 746 (2020). DOI: 10.1107/S1600577520004567
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G.R. Lindemann and A.J. Shahani, “Accelerated Discovery of the Al-Ag-Cu Eutectic Coupled Zone through Genetic Optimization,” J. Alloy Compd. 827, 154124 (2020). DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.154124
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(cover) S. Moniri, H. Bale, T. Volkenandt, Y. Wang, J. Gao, T. Lu, K. Sun, R.O. Ritchie, and A.J. Shahani, “Multi-step Crystallization of Self-organized Spiral Eutectics,” Small 16, 1906146 (2020). DOI: 10.1002/smll.201906146. Highlighted in Physics World and The Michigan Engineer.
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N. Senabulya and A.J. Shahani, “Growth Interactions between Icosahedral Quasicrystals,” Phys. Rev. Mater. 3, 093403 (2019). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.093403
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J. Kang,* N. Lu,* I. Loo, N. Senabulya, and A.J. Shahani, “PolyProc: A Modular Processing Pipeline for X-ray Diffraction Tomography,” Integr. Mater. Manuf. Innov. 8, 388 (2019). DOI: 10.1007/s40192-019-00147-2. (*equal contribution) See also our GitHub repository for codes.
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H. Parsamehr, T.-S. Chen, D.-S. Wang, M.-S. Leu, I. Han, Z. Xi, A.-P. Tsai, A.J. Shahani, and C.-H. Lai, “Thermal Spray Coating of Al-Cu-Fe Quasicrystals: Dynamic Observations and Surface Properties,” Materialia 8, 100432 (2019). DOI: 10.1016/j.mtla.2019.100432
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S. Moniri, X. Xiao, and A.J. Shahani, "The Mechanism of Eutectic Modification by Trace Impurities," Sci. Rep. 9, 3381 (2019). DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-40455-3
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A.E. Hussein, N. Senabulya, M.J.V. Streeter, S.J.D. Dann, B. Kettle, F. Albert, N. Bourgeois, S. Cipiccia, J.M. Cole, E. Gerstmayr, I. G. González, A. Higginbotham, D.A. Jaroszynski, K. Falk, K. Krushelnick, N. Lemos, N.C. Lopes, C. Lumsden, O. Lundh, Y. Ma, S.P.D. Mangles, Z. Najmudin, P.P. Rajeev, M. Shahzad, M. Smid, R. Spesyvtsev, D.R. Symes, G. Vieux, J.C. Wood, A.J. Shahani, and A.G.R. Thomas, “Laser-wakefield Accelerators as Hard X-ray Sources for High-Resolution Imaging of Complex Microstructures,” Sci. Rep. 9, 3249 (2019). DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-39845-4.
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Han, I, Xiao, X, Sun, H, and Shahani, A (2019). A Side-By-Side Comparison of the Solidification Dynamics of Quasicrystalline and Approximant Phases in the Al-Co-Ni System, ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA A-FOUNDATION AND ADVANCES, 75:281–296.
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Moniri, S and Shahani, A (2019). Chemical Modification of Degenerate Eutectics: A Review of Recent Advances and Current Issues, JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 34(1):20–34.
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Moniri, S, Xiao, X, and Shahani, A (2019). The Mechanism of Eutectic Modification by Trace Impurities, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 9:3381.
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Senabulya, N, Xiao, X, Han, I, and Shahani, A (2018). On the Kinetic and Equilibrium Shapes of Icosahedral Al-Pd-Mn Quasicrystals, SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 146:218–221.
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Zhou, J, Taylor, M, Melinte, G, Shahani, A, Dharmawardhana, C, Heinz, H, Voorhees, P, Perepezko, J, Bustillo, K, Ercius, P, and Miao, J (2018). Quantitative Characterization of High Temperature Oxidation Using Electron Tomography and Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 8:10239.
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Han, I, Xiao, X, and Shahani, A (2017). Probing the Growth and Melting Pathways of a Decagonal Quasicrystal in Real-Time, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 7:17407.
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Shahani, AJ and Voorhees, PW (2016). Twin-Mediated Crystal Growth, Journal Of Materials Research, 31(19):2936-2947.
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Shahani, AJ, Gulsoy, EB, Poulsen, SO, Xiao, X, and Voorhees, PW (2016). Twin-Mediated Crystal Growth: An Enigma Resolved, Scientific Reports, 6.
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Shahani, AJ, Xiao, X, and Voorhees, PW (2016). The Mechanism of Eutectic Growth in Highly Anisotropic Materials, Nature Communications, 7.
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Shahani, AJ, Xiao, X, Skinner, K, Peters, M, and Voorhees, PW (2016). Ostwald Ripening of Faceted Si Particles in An Al-Si-Cu Melt, Materials Science And Engineering A-Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing, 673:307-320.
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Weatherup, RS, Shahani, AJ, Wang, Z, Mingard, K, Pollard, AJ, Willinger, M, Schloegl, R, Voorhees, PW, and Hofmann, S (2016). In Situ Graphene Growth Dynamics on Polycrystalline Catalyst Foils, Nano Letters, 16(10):6196-6206.
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Gibbs, JW, Mohan, KA, Gulsoy, EB, Shahani, AJ, Xiao, X, Bouman, CA, De Graef, M, and Voorhees, PW (2015). The Three-Dimensional Morphology of Growing Dendrites, Scientific Reports, 5.
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Shahani, AJ, Gulsoy, EB, Roussochatzakis, VJ, Gibbs, JW, Fife, JL, and Voorhees, PW (2015). The Dynamics of Coarsening in Highly Anisotropic Systems: Si Particles in Al-Si Liquids, Acta Materialia, 97:325-337.
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Gulsoy, EB, Shahani, AJ, Gibbs, JW, Fife, JL, and Voorhees, PW (2014). Four-Dimensional Morphological Evolution of an Aluminum Silicon Alloy Using Propagation-Based Phase Contrast X-ray Tomographic Microscopy, Materials Transactions, 55(1):161-164.
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Shahani, AJ, Gulsoy, EB, Gibbs, JW, Fife, JL, and Voorhees, PW (2014). Integrated Approach to the Data Processing Of Four-Dimensional Datasets from Phase-Contrast X-Ray Tomography, Optics Express, 22(20):24606-24621.
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Shahani, AJ, Wu, J, Wu, L, Wang, Q, and Zhou, X (2011). Morphological Transformations and Electrochemical Properties of Hydrothermally Synthesized MnO2 Nanostructures, In: Solid State Ionic Devices 8 - Nemca, ed. by Wachsman, ED and Bock, C and Hunter, G and Traversa, E, vol. 33(40), pp. 185-193, Electrochem Soc (ECS); Luminescence & Display Mat (LDM); Sensor; Corrosion; High Temp Mat; Energy Technol; Battery; Phys & Analyt Electrochem; New Technol Subcomm. ECS Transactions (ISBN: 978-1-60768-250-9).
